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雅思长难句解析(53)|长难句“综合版”

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September 8, 2023雅思长难句解析 | | 栏目推送说明雅思长难句解析每周一期,专业老师解读成功就是日复一日的积累本期作者:郑百慧例句1The universal appeal of these tales is frequently attributed to the idea that they contain cautionary messages: in the case of Little Red Riding Hood, to listen to your mother, and avoid talking to strangers.(剑 15 Test 3 Passage 3)1)结构分析层次一:主句:The universal appeal of these tales is frequently attributed to the idea修饰:that......strangers【that同位从,解释idea】层次二:主句:they contain cautionary messages修饰:....... strangers【冒号同位语,解释messages内容】结构总结:主句+同位从【嵌套同位】2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号这些故事的之所以那么吸引人是因为人们持有的一种观点:【这些故事里包含警戒信息:比如,《小红帽》中的“要听妈妈的话”和“不要和陌生人说话”等】3)重点词汇:universal:adj. 普遍的appeal:n. 吸引力frequently:adv. 频繁的be attributed to:(词组)归因于in the case of:(词组) 以.....为例tales:n. 故事cautionary:adj. 警示的例句2If we can do it here, in the most fragile system on Earth, then that’s a real message of hope for lots of places, including Africa, where there is drought and they just can’t afford to wait for rain.(剑 15 Test 4 Passage 1)1)结构分析层次一:主句:then that’s a real message of hope for lots of places, including Africa修饰①:if........here【if状从,修饰整个主句,表条件】修饰②:where........rain【where定从,修饰places】结构总结:主句+状从+定从2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号【如果我们能(在地球最脆弱的地方)做到这点】,那对于包括非洲在内的许多地方来说都是有希望的,(那些地方很干旱并且他们无法承担等待降雨的代价)。3)重点词汇:message:n. 信号 信息fragile:adj. 脆弱的can not afford to do:(词组)承担不起.....drought:v. 干旱例句3Tehrani's analysis focused on Little Red Riding Hood in its many forms, which include another Western fairy tale known as The Wolf and the Kids.(剑 15 Test 3 Passage 3)1) 结构分析:层次一:主句:Tehrani's analysis focused on Little Red Riding Hood修饰①:in........forms【介短定语,修饰Little Red Riding Hood】修饰②:which.........Kids【which定从,修饰forms】结构总结:主句+ 介短+定从2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号Tehrani 的分析集中在多种版本的《小红帽》,【包括另一个(被称作《狼和孩子们》的)西方版本】。3)重点词汇:focus on:(词组) 集中在analysis:n. 分析form:n. 形式 版本

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